Yanmar · Inboard diesel
Yanmar 2QM15
The 2QM15 is Yanmar’s two-cylinder marine diesel of about 15 hp from the late 1970s — built from about 1977 to 1980 according to the Yanmar dealer Torresen Marine — and was fitted mainly as the auxiliary in smaller cruising yachts. It is cooled directly with seawater, carries Yanmar’s own reverse gear on the back (the 2QM15G has different gearing) and has a decompression lever on each cylinder; the GM series replaced the QM engines around 1980. Yanmar no longer publishes manuals or parts catalogues for the QM series and refers owners to its dealers; the numbers on this page come from Yanmar’s parts catalogue Y00R0918, which the Yanmar specialist Léon Marine offers as a PDF and Torresen kept online, and current numbers from dealer listings. The 2QM20 is a different engine with the larger parts of the 3QM30 and is covered on the 3QM30 page.
- Manuals & documents
- Wear parts & part numbers
- Service intervals
- Specifications
- Good to know
- Videos & how-tos
- On the marketplace
Manuals & documents
Yanmar publishes no documents for the QM series: besides Yanmar’s FAQ and dealer locator, the links go to Yanmar’s parts catalogue as hosted by the Yanmar specialist Léon Marine and to dealer archives (Torresen Marine). We host no manuals or drawings.
- Yanmar FAQ: how to get the manual of an engine no longer sold Manual portal yanmar.com · EN
- Yanmar dealer & distributor locator (manuals, parts lists, genuine parts) Manual portal yanmar.com · EN
- Parts catalogue 2QM15 (Yanmar Y00R0918, 28 groups with exploded views), hosted by the Yanmar specialist Léon Marine in Sète Parts catalogue leon-marine.com · PDF · EN
- Léon Marine: Yanmar parts catalogues for older engines, incl. 2QM15 and 2QM20/3QM30 (French page) Manual portal leon-marine.com · FR
- Parts catalogue 2QM15 (Yanmar Y00R0918, 28 groups) in the online catalogue of Yanmar dealer Torresen Marine, archived 2006 Parts catalogue web.archive.org · EN
- 2QM15 common service parts, list of Yanmar dealer Torresen Marine, archived 2001 Spares list web.archive.org · EN
Wear parts & part numbers
| Part | OEM number | Also fits | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Raw water pump impeller | 104211-420711,2,3,4,5,6,7replaces 104211-42070 | — | Small 6-blade impeller, about 40 mm across, 10 mm bore, 19 mm wide — the same as on early 2GM/3GM engines without F. The catalogue prints 104211-42070, 104211-42071 is the current number. Not the larger impeller of the 2QM20/3QM30. The optional engine-driven bilge pump on the seawater pump has its own impeller, 104214-46830. |
| Pump cover gasket | 104211-420901,3,8,6,9 | — | Paper gasket under the seawater pump cover; fit a new one with every impeller change. |
| Raw water pump cover plate | 104211-420806,1,10 | — | End cover of the seawater pump, held by six M4 screws; replace it if the impeller has scored its inside. |
| Pump seal kit | 104211-42100 · 104211-421103,6,1,11,12 | — | The two shaft seals of the seawater pump: oil seal TC 10 × 25 × 7 (104211-42100, one of Torresen’s common service parts) and the water seal ring 104211-42110 behind the impeller. Renew both when the pump leaks. |
| Engine oil filter | 119305-3517014,15,16,2,3,6,13replaces 124450-35100replaces 119660-35150 | Hengst H13W0113 | Small spin-on filter, the same as on GM, 1GM10 and YM engines. The catalogue prints 124450-35100, later replaced by 119660-35150 and now by 119305-35170. The 2QM20/3QM30 take a different filter. |
| Fuel filter (engine) | 104500-5571018,2,3,19,20,6 | Hengst E486KP-D45217 | Element of the engine-mounted fuel filter; the same element as on GM, HM and YM engines and the 2QM20/3QM30. |
| Fuel filter O-ring | 24341-00044018,3,21,6 | — | O-ring of the filter cup; renew it with the element. |
| Air filter | 124770-1254022,3,23,24,6 | — | Element of the intake silencer; the same on the 2QM20, 3QM30 and the 3HM engines. |
| Seawater pump belt | 104514-773501,2,25,6,3 | — | HM-23 V-belt for the seawater pump, as the parts catalogue groups it. Torresen’s older service list swaps the two belt labels, so carry a spare of both. |
| Alternator V-belt | 105582-7779026,2,27,6,3 | — | HM-31 V-belt (31 in) for the generator, as the parts catalogue groups it; also used on the 1GM10. |
| Thermostat | 124770-492006,28,2,29,30,31 | — | Thermostat in the housing on top of the cylinder head; a part of its own for the 2QM15, not the GM thermostat 105582-49200. |
| Thermostat gasket | 104211-491606,28,9,32 | — | Gasket under the thermostat cover; renew it whenever the thermostat comes out. |
| Anode (engine) | 27210-20030028,33,2,3,34,35,6 | — | Pencil zinc, two per engine: one in the cooling-water pipe, one in the cylinder head. The same zinc as on GM, HM and the other QM engines. |
| Anode plug gasket | 123210-0931028,33,3,36,6 | — | Seal ring for each zinc plug, two per engine. |
| Exhaust manifold gasket | 124701-1191122,6,37replaces 124450-11900 | — | Gasket between cylinder head and exhaust manifold. The catalogue prints 124450-11900, which has been replaced by 124701-11911. |
| Exhaust elbow gasket | 124770-131706,22,2 | — | Gasket between the exhaust manifold and the outlet flange that carries the elbow; Yanmar packs it in the 2QM15 spare parts kit. |
| Exhaust mixing elbow | 124070-135206,22,38,39,40 | — | Elbow of the optional mixing elbow assembly 724070-13300 (the other option is a bent elbow with water injection). Yanmar has superseded the number via 128990-13520 to 128370-13601, the mixing elbow assembly of the 2YM/3YM; have the dealer confirm the fit before ordering. |
| Injector nozzle | 124770-530006,41,2 | — | Nozzle of the injectors, one per cylinder; Yanmar’s spare parts kit for the 2QM15 holds two. |
| Injector sealing washer | 172100-532006,41,9,42 | — | Sealing washer under each injector, two per engine; also part of the gasket set. |
| Fuel lift pump | 124070-520106,18 | — | Mechanical fuel feed pump on the engine; fit a new gasket with it. |
| Fuel pump gasket | 121520-0185118,6,43replaces 124223-01850 | — | Gasket under the fuel feed pump. The catalogue prints 124223-01850, which has been replaced by 121520-01851. |
| Cylinder head gasket | 124060-013306,44,2 | — | Cylinder head gasket as printed in the catalogue; it is part of Yanmar’s spare parts kit, not of the gasket set. Ask the dealer for the current number. |
| Valve cover gasket | 124060-113116,33,45replaces 124060-11310 | — | Gasket of the rocker cover (bonnet). The catalogue lists 124060-11310 and the later 124060-11311. |
| Gasket set | 724070-926006,9 | — | Yanmar’s gasket set for the 2QM15 (optional in the catalogue): gear case, cover and pump gaskets, injector and thermostat gaskets and the small sealing washers. The head gasket and the exhaust gaskets are not in it. |
| Starter motor | 124070-770106,26 | — | 12 V, 1.3 kW starter, catalogue designation S-230. |
| Alternator | 128170-772016,26replaces 121370-77200replaces 128170-77200 | — | 35 A alternator. Early engines have 121370-77200; from engine no. 89088 the catalogue lists 128170-77200, now replaced by 128170-77201. |
| Pressure switch | 124060-3945216,6,46replaces 124060-39451 | — | Oil pressure switch for the warning lamp. The catalogue prints 124060-39451, which has been replaced by 124060-39452. |
| Temperature sensor | 46150-0045316,33,47replaces 46150-004530 | — | Temperature sender in the cylinder head for the warning lamp; 46150-004531 replaced 46150-004530 from engine no. 87678. |
| Engine mount | —48 | R&D Marine 800-07148 | Flexible mount sold for the 2QM15 (23–73 kg per mount, M16 stud). Yanmar’s catalogue lists several flexible mounts depending on the installation, so compare with the old mounts before ordering. |
Numbers checked against the sources below on 23 October 2026. Always confirm against your serial number and exact type before ordering.
Service intervals
Yanmar has not put the QM-series operation manual online and we found no dealer copy either; Yanmar supplies manuals for engines it no longer sells only through its dealers, so this page lists no service intervals. As a guide to what wears, Yanmar’s spare parts kit for the 2QM15 holds the impeller, thermostat, oil and fuel filter, both V-belts, two zincs, two injector nozzles, the head and exhaust gaskets and piston rings.
Specifications
| Cylinders | 23,6 |
|---|---|
| Power | about 15 hp (dealer rating; Yanmar’s rating sheet is not online)3 |
| Versions | 2QM15 and 2QM15G, both in Yanmar parts catalogue Y00R0918; the 2QM15G has a different input shaft and forward gear in the reverse gear6 |
| Cooling | Direct seawater cooling: belt-driven impeller pump and thermostat, no heat exchanger in the parts catalogue; an engine-driven bilge pump was optional1 |
| Gearbox | Yanmar’s own reverse gear, built onto the engine (the catalogue names no separate gearbox model): multi-plate clutch with eight friction discs, own dipstick with breather; the catalogue also lists split shaft couplings for 20 mm and 1 in shafts49,6 |
| Starting | Electric starter; a decompression lever on each cylinder and a starting handle33,26,6 |
| Starter motor | 12 V, 1.3 kW26,6 |
| Alternator | 35 A26 |
| Lubrication | Engine-driven oil pump, small spin-on oil filter and an oil pressure switch; a sump pump for oil changes was optional6,16 |
| Injection | Injection pump with one plunger element per cylinder and two injectors; engine-driven fuel feed pump and an engine-mounted fuel filter with bleed screw6,41,18 |
| Exhaust outlet | Wet exhaust: the outlet flange of the exhaust manifold takes either a cooling-water-injected exhaust elbow or a mixing elbow assembly, both listed as options6,22 |
| Engine protection | Instrument panel with key switch, three warning lamps and a buzzer; oil pressure switch and temperature sender on the engine; tachometer and battery switch were optional6 |
| Control | Remote control with control head and cables available as an option (catalogue group 15)6 |
| Engine number location | On the engine information plate; several parts change at given engine numbers (e.g. alternator from no. 89088)50,6 |
| Years built | c. 1977–1980 (dealer data; no Yanmar source online)3 |
Good to know
- Do not order 2QM15 parts by 2QM20 numbers: the 2QM15 takes the small 40 mm GM-type impeller (104211-42071) and the small GM/YM spin-on oil filter (119305-35170), the 2QM20 the larger parts of the 3QM30. Some shops list the larger QM oil filter (equivalent to 124085-35170) for the 2QM15 too, while Yanmar’s catalogue gives the small one, so compare with the filter on your engine.14,4,6,51
- The 2QM15 takes its own thermostat, 124770-49200, which Torresen’s catalogue lists as the thermostat for the 2QM15 engine. The common Yanmar thermostat 105582-49200 is sold for GM engines, not for the 2QM15.30,31
- The engine runs two V-belts, one for the seawater pump (HM-23) and one for the generator (HM-31). Carry a spare of each.26,1,6
- Because seawater flows straight through the block, the two pencil zincs do real work: check them at every oil change and renew them together with their seal rings.28
- Note the engine number from the information plate before ordering: the catalogue changes several parts at given engine numbers, for example the alternator from no. 89088 and the temperature sender from no. 87678, and the 2QM15G has a reverse gear with different gearing.6,50
- The fuel filter element, its O-ring and the zincs are the same as on GM-series Yanmars, and the air filter element is shared with the 3HM, so any Yanmar dealer has them. For engine-specific parts and the operation manual, which Yanmar supplies for engines it no longer sells only through its dealer network, go to a Yanmar dealer with the engine number.20,21,23,34,50
Videos & how-tos
Links to YouTube, nothing embedded. The maker’s own channel comes first; the rest are channels we found clear and correct for this model.
- Servicing the raw water impeller on a 2QM15 Video Solo sailing home school · EN · 7 min
- 2QM15 raw water system overhaul after overheating: thermostat and zincs Video Solo sailing home school · EN · 18 min
- Removing the fuel injection pump from a 2QM15 Video dt · EN · 9 min
On the marketplace
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Sources
- web.archive.org/web/20060619025736/http://www.marinedieseldirect.com:80/catalogs/catalog_…
- web.archive.org/web/20060619030020/http://www.marinedieseldirect.com:80/catalogs/catalog_…
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- dieselpartsdirect.com/ym10421142071
- svb24.com/en/impeller-for-yanmar-2gm20-3gm30-2qm15.html
- leon-marine.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/2QM15.pdf
- shop.marinedieselinc.com/products/104211-42071
- dieselpartsdirect.com/ym10421142090
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